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Cell Structure and Process Worksheet

Explore the basic structures and functions of plant and animal cells, and understand the vital processes that occur within them at a 6th-grade level.

Grade 6 Science BiologyCell Structure and Process
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseCustom

Standards

MS-LS1-1MS-LS1-2

Topics

ScienceBiologyCellsPlant CellAnimal Cell
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Cell Structure and Process

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Refer to the diagrams provided when necessary.

1. Which of the following is found in a plant cell but not an animal cell?

a

Mitochondria

b

Cell wall

c

Nucleus

d

Cytoplasm

2. What is the main function of the cell membrane?

a

Stores water

b

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

c

Produces energy

d

Holds genetic material

3. The   is often called the 'powerhouse' of the cell because it produces energy.

4. Plant cells have a large central   that stores water, nutrients, and waste products.

5. The jelly-like substance that fills the cell and surrounds the organelles is called the  .

6. Briefly describe the main difference between a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell.

7. All living organisms are made up of one or more cells.

T

True

F

False

8. The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material.

T

True

F

False

9. Label the parts of the plant cell shown below:

Plant Cell Diagram

A.  

B.  

C.  

D.