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Relative Dating of Fossils

Explore the principles of relative dating to understand the age of fossils and rock layers in this Grade 6 science worksheet.

Grade 6 Science Earth & Space ScienceRelative Dating Fossils
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerMatching

Standards

MS-ESS1-4MS-LS4-1

Topics

scienceearth sciencefossilsrelative datinggeologygrade 6
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Relative Dating of Fossils

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. This worksheet will test your knowledge of relative dating and how scientists determine the age of fossils.

1. What principle states that in undisturbed rock layers, the oldest layers are at the bottom and the youngest are at the top?

a

Principle of Original Horizontality

b

Principle of Superposition

c

Principle of Cross-Cutting Relationships

d

Principle of Faunal Succession

2. Relative dating helps scientists determine the   age of rocks and fossils, not their exact age.

3. An   fossil is a fossil that is widespread geographically and existed for a relatively short period of time, making it useful for dating rock layers.

4. Younger rock layers are always found beneath older rock layers.

T

True

F

False

5. Observe the image below. Which fossil (A, B, or C) is the oldest and why?

Fossils in rock layers

Match the term on the left with its definition on the right.

6. Superposition

 

a. The preserved remains or traces of organisms

7. Fossil

 

b. The process of determining if one rock or geologic event is older or younger than another

8. Relative Dating

 

c. Principle that states older layers of rock are found below younger layers