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Understanding Tsunamis

Explore the causes, characteristics, and impacts of tsunamis in this Grade 6 science worksheet.

Grade 6 Science Earth & Space ScienceTsunami
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerCustomTrue / FalseLong Answer

Standards

MS-ESS2-2MS-ESS3-2
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Understanding Tsunamis

Name:

Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use the provided space for your responses.

1. What is the most common cause of a tsunami?

a

Strong winds

b

Underwater earthquakes

c

Heavy rainfall

d

Volcanic eruptions on land

2. What happens to a tsunami's speed and height as it approaches the coast?

a

Speed increases, height decreases

b

Speed decreases, height increases

c

Both speed and height increase

d

Both speed and height decrease

3. Tsunamis are often called   waves, but this is a misleading name because they are not caused by wind.

4. The point where an underwater earthquake originates is called the  .

5. Describe two natural signs that might indicate a tsunami is approaching.

6. Observe the diagram below showing a cross-section of a tsunami. Label the key parts of the tsunami's formation and movement.

Tsunami Cross Section

7. A single tsunami event can consist of a series of waves.

T

True

F

False

8. All underwater earthquakes cause tsunamis.

T

True

F

False

9. Imagine you are living in a coastal town and hear a tsunami warning. What steps would you take to ensure your safety and the safety of your family?