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Evidence of Evolution

Explore the various lines of evidence that support the theory of evolution, including fossils, homologous structures, and embryology.

Grade 6 Science BiologyEvolution and the Tree of LifeEvidence of Evolution
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the Blanks2 Short AnswerTrue / False

Standards

MS-LS4-1MS-LS4-2

Topics

evolutionsciencebiologygrade 6
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Evidence of Evolution

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use complete sentences for short answer questions.

1. Which of the following provides evidence of common ancestry among different species?

a

Different habitats

b

Similar DNA sequences

c

Varying diets

d

Different predators

2. What are fossils?

a

Living organisms

b

Preserved remains of ancient organisms

c

Rocks and minerals

d

Modern animal bones

3. The study of embryos can show similarities between different species, suggesting a common  .

4. Structures that have similar bone arrangements but different functions are called   structures.

5. The deeper a fossil is found in rock layers, the more   it is likely to be.

6. Observe the image below. What does this image tell us about the relationship between these organisms?

Homologous structures comparison of a human, cat, whale, and bat forelimb

7. All living organisms share some basic genetic material, which is evidence of evolution.

T

True

F

False

8. The fossil record shows that all species have remained unchanged since the beginning of Earth.

T

True

F

False

9. Explain how the fossil record provides evidence for evolution. You may refer to the image below in your answer.

Sedimentary rock layers with fossils