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Motion and Energy Fundamentals

Explore the basic concepts of motion, forces, and different forms of energy with this engaging Grade 6 science worksheet.

Grade 6 Science PhysicsMotion and Energy
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerWord Bank

Standards

MS-PS3-1MS-PS3-2MS-PS2-1

Topics

motionenergyphysicssciencegrade 6
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Motion and Energy Fundamentals

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show your work where necessary.

1. Which of the following is an example of potential energy?

a

A car speeding down a road

b

A ball sitting on top of a hill

c

A bird flying in the sky

d

A person running a race

2. What is the force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact?

a

Gravity

b

Magnetism

c

Friction

d

Tension

3. The ability to do work is called  .

4. An object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced  .

5. The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or  .

6. Kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its position.

T

True

F

False

7. A push or a pull is called a force.

T

True

F

False

8. Describe the difference between speed and velocity.

9. Give an example of how potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy.

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

gravity
newton
work
Joules

10. The unit of energy is called  .

11. When a force causes an object to move a distance,   is done.

12. The force that pulls objects towards the center of the Earth is  .