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The Fall of the Roman Empire

Explore the key factors and events that led to the decline and fall of the Western Roman Empire.

Grade 6 Social studies HistoryAncient CivilizationsFall of Rome
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SS.6.W.3.10SS.6.W.3.11Social StudiesHistoryAncient CivilizationsRome
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The Fall of the Roman Empire

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability.

1. Which emperor divided the Roman Empire into two parts in 285 CE?

a

Julius Caesar

b

Constantine

c

Diocletian

d

Augustus

2. What was one major economic problem that contributed to the fall of Rome?

a

Too much gold and silver

b

Inflation and heavy taxes

c

Lack of trade routes

d

Strong currency

3. The Western Roman Empire officially fell in   CE.

4. The Huns, led by  , attacked the Roman Empire from the east.

5. The Roman Empire was invaded by many Germanic tribes.

T

True

F

False

6. The Eastern Roman Empire, also known as the Byzantine Empire, fell at the same time as the Western Roman Empire.

T

True

F

False

7. List two reasons why the Roman army became weaker over time.

8. Explain how the vast size of the Roman Empire contributed to its decline.

Examine the map below showing the Roman Empire at its greatest extent.

Map of the Roman Empire

9. Based on the map, describe a challenge the Romans might have faced in defending such a large territory.