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Understanding Opportunity Cost

A Grade 6 social studies worksheet on opportunity cost, helping students identify and analyze trade-offs in decision-making.

Grade 6 Social studies EconomicsOpportunity Cost
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort Answer

Standards

D2.Eco.1.6-8

Topics

economicsopportunity costtrade-offsdecision makingscarcity
6 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Understanding Opportunity Cost

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Think about what you give up when you make a choice.

1. What is opportunity cost?

a

The money you save when you buy something on sale.

b

The cost of all the choices you could have made.

c

The next best alternative you give up when you make a choice.

d

The total cost of an item, including taxes.

2. You have $10. You can buy a new book or go to the movies. If you buy the book, what is your opportunity cost?

a

The $10 you spent on the book.

b

The enjoyment of watching the movie.

c

Both the book and the movie.

d

Nothing, because you got a new book.

3. Opportunity cost is what you   when you make a choice.

4. Every decision involves a   because resources are scarce.

5. Only big decisions have an opportunity cost.

T

True

F

False

6. When you choose to spend your allowance on a toy, the opportunity cost is the next best thing you could have bought with that money.

T

True

F

False

7. Describe a situation from your own life where you experienced an opportunity cost. What was the choice you made, and what did you give up?