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Northwest Ordinance Exploration

Explore the key aspects of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, including its impact on westward expansion, statehood, and fundamental rights.

Grade 6 Social studies HistoryU.S. HistoryNorthwest Ordinance
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NCSS.D2.His.1.6-8NCSS.D2.Civ.2.6-8Northwest OrdinanceU.S. HistoryGrade 6Westward ExpansionAmerican History
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Northwest Ordinance Exploration

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use complete sentences for short answer questions.

The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 was a significant law in early American history. It organized the vast lands west of the Appalachian Mountains and north of the Ohio River, known as the Northwest Territory. This territory included future states like Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, and part of Minnesota.

Map of the Northwest Territory

1. Which of the following states was NOT part of the Northwest Territory?

a

Ohio

b

Florida

c

Illinois

d

Michigan

2. What year was the Northwest Ordinance passed?

a

1776

b

1783

c

1787

d

1803

3. The Northwest Ordinance set up a system for new territories to become   in the Union.

4. One of the most important provisions of the Northwest Ordinance was the prohibition of   in the territory.

5. The Northwest Ordinance guaranteed basic rights to settlers, such as freedom of religion and trial by jury.

T

True

F

False

6. The Northwest Ordinance allowed Native American lands to be taken without their consent.

T

True

F

False

7. Explain why the Northwest Ordinance was important for the future growth and stability of the United States.