The Black Death Worksheet

The Black Death: A Historical Overview

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. For multiple-choice questions, circle the correct option. For short answer questions, use the lines provided.

1. What is the common name for the pandemic that swept through Europe, Asia, and Africa in the 14th century?

2. The Black Death is believed to have been caused by a bacterium called Yersinia pestis, which was carried by what animal?

1. The Black Death arrived in Europe primarily through trade routes, often carried by   on ships.

2. One of the most devastating symptoms of the Black Death was the appearance of swollen lymph nodes called  .

1. The Black Death only affected people in Europe.

2. The Black Death led to significant social and economic changes in medieval society.

1. Describe two ways the Black Death impacted the population and workforce in Europe.

2. What were some of the common beliefs about the cause of the plague during the 14th century, and how do they differ from our modern understanding?

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

1. The most common form of the Black Death was the   plague.

2. The bacteria that caused the plague were often transmitted to humans by   that lived on rats.

3. Cities sometimes used   to try and prevent the spread of the disease by isolating sick individuals.

4. After the Black Death, the decline in population led to the weakening of the   system, giving peasants more freedom.