Unlocking Words: Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes
A Grade 7 ELA worksheet focusing on determining the meaning of words using common roots, prefixes, and suffixes.
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Unlocking Words: Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes
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Read each question carefully and follow the instructions to determine the meaning of words using your knowledge of roots, prefixes, and suffixes.
Complete the sentences by adding the correct prefix (un-, re-, pre-, dis-, sub-) to the root word in parentheses.
1. The student had to (write) the essay after receiving feedback.
2. It is (likely) that it will snow in August.
3. The teacher asked the students to (view) the chapter before class.
4. The children were (obey) and would not listen to their parents.
5. A (marine) is a vessel that travels underwater.
Choose the best meaning for the underlined root in each word.
1. What does the root "aud" mean in the word "audible"?
to see
to hear
to write
to speak
2. What does the root "bio" mean in the word "biology"?
earth
water
life
study
Match each suffix with its correct meaning.
1. -able
a. without
2. -less
b. full of
3. -ful
c. capable of
Analyze the following words by identifying the prefix, root, and suffix, then determine the meaning of the word.
1. Reconstruct
Prefix:
Root:
Suffix:
Meaning:
2. Indestructible
Prefix:
Root:
Suffix:
Meaning:
Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.
The incredible journey of a monarch butterfly is a testament to its resilience. These fragile-looking insects undertake an annual migration of thousands of miles. Their migratory patterns are complex, influenced by environmental factors such as temperature and food availability. Scientists meticulously track their movements, hoping to understand the complete cycle of their extraordinary lives. The monarch population has unfortunately faced significant decline due to habitat loss and pesticide use, making conservation efforts undeniably crucial for their survival.
1. In the passage, the word "resilience" contains the root "sil" which means "to leap" or "to spring." Based on this, what does "resilience" mean in this context?
2. Identify a word in the passage that contains a prefix meaning "not" or "opposite of." Write the word and explain how the prefix changes its meaning.
3. Find a word in the passage that contains a suffix that turns a noun into an adjective. Write the word and explain the function of the suffix.
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