Distributive Property Worksheet
Practice applying the distributive property with various algebraic expressions and numerical problems.
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Distributive Property Practice
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Read each question carefully and apply the distributive property to simplify the expressions or solve the problems.
1. The distributive property states that a(b + c) = + .
2. To distribute a number, you that number by each term inside the parentheses.
3. When applying the distributive property, pay close attention to the of the numbers.
4. Which expression is equivalent to 3(x + 5)?
3x + 5
3x + 15
8x
x + 15
5. Simplify: -2(y - 7)
-2y - 14
-2y + 14
2y - 14
2y + 14
6. Simplify the expression: 4(2x + 3)
7. Simplify the expression: -5(a - 6)
8. Simplify the expression: 1/2(4h + 10)
9. The expression 6(x + 2) is equivalent to 6x + 12.
True
False
10. -3(w - 4) simplifies to -3w - 12.
True
False
Match each expression on the left with its equivalent simplified expression on the right.
11. 2(3x + 1)
a. 10 - 5y
12. -5(y - 2)
b. 6x + 2
13. (z + 8)7
c. 7z + 56
14. A rectangle has a width of 5 units and a length of (x + 4) units. Write an expression for the perimeter of the rectangle and then simplify it using the distributive property.