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Grade 7 Equation Word Problems

Solve one-step and multi-step linear equations from real-world word problems.

Grade 7 Math Math Word ProblemsEquation Word Problems
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Includes

2 Short AnswerFill in the BlanksCustom

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.EE.B.4.A

Topics

mathgrade 7equationsword problems
6 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Grade 7 Equation Word Problems

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Read each word problem carefully. Write an equation to represent the problem, then solve for the unknown variable. Show all your work.

1. Sarah bought a book for $12.50. She paid with a $20 bill and received $7.50 in change. Write an equation to represent this situation and find the cost of the book.

2. A recipe calls for 3 cups of flour. If you only have 1.5 cups, how much more flour do you need? Write an equation and solve.

3. The perimeter of a rectangle is 48 cm. If the length is 14 cm, what is the width? Write an equation to find the width.

4. A taxi charges a flat fee of $3 plus $2 per mile. If a ride cost $17, how many miles was the ride? Write an equation and solve.

Use the words from the word bank to complete the sentences, then solve the related problem.

variable
equation
solution
inverse operations

5. An   is a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal. To solve for the unknown  , we use  .

Problem: Three friends split the cost of a pizza. Each friend paid $7. What was the total cost of the pizza? Write an equation and find the  .

6. The image below shows a balance scale. Each square represents 1 unit, and the circle represents an unknown value 'x'. Write an equation that represents the balance scale, then solve for 'x'.

Balance scale with weights