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Bacterial Cell Exploration

A Grade 7 science worksheet to explore the structure and characteristics of bacterial cells.

Grade 7 Science BiologyBacterial Cell
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Includes

TextMultiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerWord Bank

Standards

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Topics

bacterial cellprokaryotesciencebiologygrade 7
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Bacterial Cell Exploration

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use the provided diagram to help you identify the parts of a bacterial cell.

Observe the diagram of a typical bacterial cell below:

Bacterial Cell Diagram

1. Which of the following is NOT found in a bacterial cell?

a

Cell wall

b

Nucleus

c

Cytoplasm

d

Ribosomes

2. What is the primary function of the flagellum on a bacterial cell?

a

Protection

b

Movement

c

Food storage

d

Reproduction

1. Bacterial cells are classified as   because they lack a membrane-bound nucleus.

2. The genetic material of a bacterium is typically a single circular chromosome located in the   region.

3. Some bacteria have a sticky outer layer called a   that helps them attach to surfaces and protects them from drying out.

1. All bacteria are harmful to humans.

T

True

F

False

2. Bacteria reproduce asexually through a process called binary fission.

T

True

F

False

1. Describe two ways bacteria are beneficial to humans or the environment.

2. Explain the main difference between a prokaryotic cell (like a bacterium) and a eukaryotic cell.

Use the words from the word bank to label the parts of the bacterial cell in the diagram above. (Note: Not all words may be used, and some parts may not be labeled in the provided diagram.)

Cell Wall
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Flagellum
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Capsule
Pili