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Ion Formation Worksheet

Explore the basics of ion formation, including atomic structure, valence electrons, and the creation of cations and anions, suitable for Grade 7 Science.

Grade 7 Science ChemistryIon Formation
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerCustom

Standards

MS-PS1-1

Topics

chemistryionsatomselectronssciencegrade7
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Ion Formation Worksheet

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use the provided space for your answers.

1. What subatomic particle carries a negative charge?

a

Proton

b

Neutron

c

Electron

d

Nucleus

2. An atom that *loses* electrons becomes a:

a

Anion

b

Cation

c

Isotope

d

Molecule

3. The outermost electrons of an atom are called   electrons.

4. Atoms form ions to achieve a stable outer electron shell, often with   electrons.

5. An atom that *gains* electrons becomes a negatively charged ion called an  .

6. All atoms naturally have a neutral charge.

T

True

F

False

7. The number of protons in an atom changes when it forms an ion.

T

True

F

False

8. Explain the difference between a cation and an anion.

9. Why do atoms gain or lose electrons to become ions?

10. Observe the image of an atom below. Based on your understanding of ion formation, draw what this atom would look like if it lost one electron. Label the charge of the resulting ion.

Basic atom structure showing nucleus and electron shells