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Properties of Water Worksheet

Explore the unique properties of water, including its molecular structure, cohesion, adhesion, and density, for 7th-grade science.

Grade 7 Science ChemistryProperties of Water
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseWord Bank

Standards

MS-PS1-1MS-LS2-3
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Properties of Water

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Diagrams are provided for some questions to help you visualize the concepts.

1. What property of water allows insects to walk on its surface?

a

Adhesion

b

Cohesion

c

High specific heat

d

Density

2. Why is water considered a 'universal solvent'?

a

It has a low boiling point.

b

It can dissolve many substances.

c

It is found everywhere on Earth.

d

It has strong hydrogen bonds.

3. The attraction between water molecules and other substances is called  .

4. Water molecules are made up of two   atoms and one   atom.

5. The property of water that allows it to absorb a lot of heat without a significant change in temperature is called its  .

6. Observe the diagram of a water molecule below. Explain why water is considered a polar molecule.

Water Molecule

7. Describe two ways the high specific heat of water is beneficial to living organisms.

8. Ice is less dense than liquid water.

T

True

F

False

9. Capillary action is a result of both cohesion and adhesion.

T

True

F

False

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

Cohesion
Adhesion
Surface Tension
Polar

10. Water's ability to stick to itself is called  .

11. The 'skin' on the surface of water is due to  .

12. Because it has a slightly positive and slightly negative end, a water molecule is considered  .