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Computer Hardware Basics

Explore the fundamental components of computer hardware with this Grade 7 science worksheet, covering input, output, processing, and storage devices.

Grade 7 Science Computer ScienceComputer Hardware
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerMatchingImage

Standards

NGSS.MS-ETS1-1NGSS.MS-PS4-5

Topics

computer sciencehardwaregrade 7technology
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Computer Hardware Basics

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. This worksheet will test your knowledge of computer hardware components.

1. Which of the following is an input device?

a

Monitor

b

Printer

c

Keyboard

d

Speakers

2. What is the main function of the Central Processing Unit (CPU)?

a

Store data permanently

b

Process instructions and perform calculations

c

Display images on screen

d

Print documents

3. A computer's physical components are collectively known as  .

4. RAM stands for   Access Memory.

5. A device that shows information from the computer to the user is called an   device.

6. The hard drive is a type of volatile memory.

T

True

F

False

7. A mouse is an example of an output device.

T

True

F

False

8. Name two common storage devices for a computer.

9. Explain the difference between RAM and ROM.

Match each computer component with its description.

10. Monitor

 

a. Processes all computer instructions

11. CPU

 

b. Displays visual output

12. Keyboard

 

c. Used for typing text and commands

13. Hard Drive

 

d. Stores data permanently

Examine the image below showing various computer hardware components.

Ethernet Network Interface Card