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Exploring Galaxy Types

A Grade 7 science worksheet to identify and differentiate between various galaxy types, including spiral, elliptical, and irregular galaxies.

Grade 7 Science Earth & Space ScienceGalaxy Types
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceTextFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseMatchingShort Answer

Standards

MS-ESS1-2

Topics

galaxiesspaceastronomysciencegrade 7
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Exploring Galaxy Types

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Refer to the provided image as needed.

1. What is the most common type of galaxy in the universe?

a

Elliptical

b

Spiral

c

Irregular

d

Lenticular

2. Which type of galaxy is characterized by a central bulge and arms that spiral outwards?

a

Elliptical

b

Irregular

c

Spiral

d

Barred Spiral

Observe the image below showing different galaxy types.

Different types of galaxies including spiral, elliptical, and irregular

3. Galaxies are vast collections of stars, gas, dust, and   held together by gravity.

4. The Milky Way is an example of a   galaxy.

5.   galaxies have no distinct regular shape and are often the result of galactic collisions.

6. Elliptical galaxies are typically made up of older stars and have very little gas and dust.

T

True

F

False

7. Irregular galaxies are the largest and oldest type of galaxy.

T

True

F

False

Match each galaxy type with its description:

8. Spiral Galaxy

 

a. Oval or sphere-shaped, mostly older stars

9. Elliptical Galaxy

 

b. Contains a central bulge and rotating arms of stars

10. Irregular Galaxy

 

c. No defined shape, often rich in gas and dust, forming new stars

11. Describe one key difference between a spiral galaxy and an elliptical galaxy.