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Geological Time Scale Exploration

Explore the vastness of Earth's history through the geological time scale, understanding major eras, periods, and significant events.

Grade 7 Science Earth & Space ScienceGeological Time
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseText

Standards

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

Topics

Geological TimeEarth ScienceGrade 7PaleontologyEras
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Geological Time Scale Exploration

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use your knowledge of Earth's geological history to complete the tasks.

1. Which of the following is the longest unit of geological time?

a

Period

b

Era

c

Eon

d

Epoch

2. The Mesozoic Era is known as the Age of:

a

Mammals

b

Reptiles

c

Fish

d

Amphibians

3. The geological time scale is divided into eons, eras, periods, and  .

4. The   Eon represents the earliest part of Earth's history, before the appearance of abundant life.

5. The extinction event that wiped out the dinosaurs occurred at the end of the   Period.

6. Explain the principle of superposition and how it helps scientists determine the relative ages of rock layers.

7. Describe one major characteristic or event that defines the Paleozoic Era.

8. All life on Earth has existed for the entire duration of the planet's history.

T

True

F

False

9. The Cenozoic Era is the current geological era.

T

True

F

False

10. Observe the diagram showing Earth's layers. Which layer is represented by the outermost part?

Earth Layers Cross Section