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Earth's Spin: Rotation and Revolution

Explore the concepts of Earth's rotation and revolution, their causes, and their effects on our planet, including day/night cycles and seasons.

Grade 7 Science Earth & Space ScienceRotation and Revolution
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseCustom

Standards

MS-ESS1-1

Topics

ScienceEarth ScienceRotationRevolutionSeasonsDay and Night
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Earth's Spin: Rotation and Revolution

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Good luck!

1. What is the term for Earth's spinning on its axis?

a

Revolution

b

Rotation

c

Orbit

d

Axis

2. Approximately how long does it take for Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun?

a

24 hours

b

7 days

c

365 days

d

30 days

1. Earth's   causes day and night.

2. The imaginary line that passes through the North and South Poles is called Earth's  .

3. The tilt of Earth's axis, combined with its revolution around the Sun, causes the  .

1. Explain the difference between rotation and revolution.

2. How does the Earth's tilt affect the length of daylight hours in different seasons?

1. The Earth rotates clockwise.

T

True

F

False

2. A leap year occurs because Earth's revolution is exactly 365 days.

T

True

F

False

3. Observe the diagram below showing Earth's tilt and revolution around the Sun. Label the seasons in the Northern Hemisphere at positions A, B, C, and D.

Earth's tilt and seasons diagram

A:  

B:  

C:  

D: