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Potential and Kinetic Energy Worksheet

A Grade 7 science worksheet exploring the concepts of potential and kinetic energy through various question types.

Grade 7 Science PhysicsPotential and Kinetic Energy
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerWord Bank

Standards

MS-PS3-1MS-PS3-2

Topics

sciencephysicsenergypotential energykinetic energygrade 7
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Potential and Kinetic Energy

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability.

1. What type of energy is stored energy due to an object's position or state?

a

Kinetic energy

b

Potential energy

c

Thermal energy

d

Chemical energy

2. An object at the top of a hill has its maximum:

a

Kinetic energy

b

Potential energy

c

Speed

d

Acceleration

3. The energy of motion is called   energy.

4. A stretched rubber band possesses   energy.

5. The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or  , only transformed.

6. As a roller coaster car goes down a hill, its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

T

True

F

False

7. A book resting on a table has kinetic energy.

T

True

F

False

8. Describe the difference between potential and kinetic energy. Provide an example of each.

9. Look at the pendulum diagram below. At which point(s) does the pendulum have maximum potential energy? At which point(s) does it have maximum kinetic energy?

Pendulum swinging

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

gravitational
motion
elastic
height

10. Kinetic energy is the energy of  .

11. Potential energy that depends on an object's height is called   potential energy.

12. The amount of gravitational potential energy depends on an object's mass, gravity, and  .