Understanding State Government
This worksheet covers the basic structure and functions of state governments in the United States, suitable for 7th-grade social studies students.
Includes
Standards
Topics
Understanding State Government
Name:
Date:
Score:
Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. This worksheet will test your knowledge of state government.
1. Which branch of state government is responsible for making laws?
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
Judicial Branch
Local Government
2. Who is the head of the executive branch at the state level?
President
Speaker of the House
Governor
Chief Justice
3. State governments are responsible for areas such as education, , and public safety.
4. The highest court in a state's judicial system is usually called the Court.
5. All states have a unicameral (one-house) legislature.
True
False
6. State laws must not conflict with the U.S. Constitution.
True
False
7. Briefly explain the concept of federalism in relation to state and federal governments.
The image below shows a typical state capitol building. This is where the legislative branch of a state government often meets to create laws.

8. What are two responsibilities of your state's legislative branch?