The Monroe Doctrine Worksheet

The Monroe Doctrine: Protecting American Interests

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use complete sentences for short answer questions.

President James Monroe delivered a pivotal speech to Congress in 1823 that outlined a foreign policy stance which would become known as the Monroe Doctrine. This doctrine significantly shaped the United States' role in the Western Hemisphere for decades to come, asserting American dominance and discouraging European interference.

James Monroe served as the fifth President of the United States from 1817 to 1825. His presidency is often associated with the 'Era of Good Feelings' and the establishment of the Monroe Doctrine.

1. In what year was the Monroe Doctrine announced?

2. The primary goal of the Monroe Doctrine was to prevent   colonization and intervention in the Western Hemisphere.

3. The Monroe Doctrine stated that any attempt by European powers to colonize land in the Americas would be viewed as an act of   against the United States.

4. In return for European non-interference, the United States promised not to interfere in existing European   or their colonies.

5. The Monroe Doctrine was immediately recognized and respected by all European powers.

6. Explain two reasons why President Monroe felt it was necessary to issue the Monroe Doctrine.

7. How did the Monroe Doctrine reflect a growing sense of American nationalism and confidence in the early 19th century?

Match the key term with its correct definition.