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The Trail of Tears: A Forced Migration

This worksheet explores the historical events, causes, and impacts of the Trail of Tears, a forced relocation of Native American tribes in the 19th century.

Grade 7 Social studies HistoryU.S. HistoryTrail of Tears
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseImage

Standards

D2.His.3.6-8D2.His.4.6-8

Topics

Trail of TearsU.S. HistoryNative American HistoryForced MigrationIndian Removal Act
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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The Trail of Tears: A Forced Migration

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use complete sentences for short answer questions.

1. What was the primary reason for the forced removal of Native Americans during the Trail of Tears?

a

To protect Native American cultures

b

To acquire their land for cotton farming and gold discovery

c

To establish new trade routes

d

To promote Native American assimilation

2. Which U.S. President signed the Indian Removal Act of 1830?

a

George Washington

b

Thomas Jefferson

c

Andrew Jackson

d

Abraham Lincoln

3. The forced journey of the Cherokee and other Native American tribes from their ancestral lands to Indian Territory is known as the  .

4. The   was a law passed in 1830 that authorized the president to negotiate with Southern Native American tribes for their removal to federal territory west of the Mississippi River in exchange for their ancestral homelands.

5. Briefly describe the conditions faced by Native Americans during their forced march on the Trail of Tears.

6. The Supreme Court case Worcester v. Georgia sided with the state of Georgia, affirming its right to remove the Cherokee Nation.

T

True

F

False

7. Refer to the map below to answer the following question:

Map of the Trail of Tears

Based on the map, name two states that were part of the Native American ancestral lands before the forced removal.