Context Clues Practice: Grade 8
This worksheet helps 8th-grade students practice determining the meaning of unfamiliar words using various types of context clues.
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Context Clues Practice: Grade 8
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Read each sentence or passage carefully. Use the context clues to determine the meaning of the bolded word. Then, choose the best definition from the options provided or write your own definition.
The ancient city of Petra, carved into the rose-red cliffs of Jordan, is an architectural marvel. Its intricate facades and elaborate tombs stand as a testament to the ingenuity of the Nabataeans. For centuries, Petra remained **esoteric**, known only to a few Bedouin tribes and intrepid explorers. It was not until the early 19th century that a Swiss explorer, Johann Ludwig Burckhardt, rediscovered the city for the Western world, bringing its wonders to global attention. The city's sophisticated water system, including dams and cisterns, allowed it to flourish in the arid desert environment. Today, Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and continues to **beguile** visitors with its grandeur and historical significance.
1. What is the best definition of **esoteric** as it is used in the passage?
Widely known and understood
Mysterious and difficult to understand for most people
Easily accessible and open to everyone
A place of great historical importance
2. What is the best definition of **beguile** as it is used in the passage?
To bore or annoy
To deceive or trick
To charm or enchant
To disappoint greatly
3. The scientist's theory was so complex and difficult to understand that it remained to all but a few experts in the field.
4. The magician used his clever illusions to the audience, making them believe the rabbit had truly vanished.
5. Read the sentence below. Identify the context clues that help define the word 'gregarious'. Then, write your own definition of 'gregarious'.
Even though Sarah was shy, her brother, Tom, was very **gregarious**; he loved parties and was always making new friends.
6. In the sentence, 'The ancient scrolls were so **fragile** that the librarian handled them with extreme care to prevent them from crumbling,' the word 'fragile' means strong and durable.
True
False