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Introduction to Function Notation

A Grade 8 math worksheet introducing function notation, evaluating functions, and understanding input-output relationships.

Grade 8 Math Functions OperationsFunction Notation
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TextFill in the Blanks2 Short AnswerMultiple ChoiceGraph

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.8.F.A.1CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.8.F.A.3
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Introduction to Function Notation

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Read each question carefully and follow the instructions. Show your work where applicable. Good luck!

What is Function Notation?

Function notation is a way to write functions that clearly shows the input and output. Instead of writing 'y = 2x + 1', we can write 'f(x) = 2x + 1'. Here, 'f(x)' is read as 'f of x' and represents the output value of the function when the input is 'x'.

1. In the function notation f(x), 'x' represents the  .

2. The expression f(x) represents the   of the function.

3. The equation y = 3x - 5 can be written in function notation as  .

Evaluate each function for the given value.

4. If f(x) = x + 7, find f(3).

5. If g(x) = 2x - 1, find g(-2).

6. If h(x) = x² + 4, find h(0).

7. For the function f(x) = 5x - 8, what is f(4)?

a

12

b

28

c

17

d

20

8. If k(x) = -3x + 10, which of the following is true?

a

k(1) = 7

b

k(0) = 3

c

k(2) = 16

d

k(-1) = 9

9. If f(x) = 4x - 5, and f(x) = 15, what is the value of x?

10. The cost to rent a bike for 'h' hours is given by C(h) = 7h + 3. If the total cost was $31, for how many hours was the bike rented?

11. Plot the points for the function f(x) = x + 2 for x values from -3 to 3 on the graph below.

-5-4-3-2-112345-5-4-3-2-112345

12. Is the relationship shown in the graph above a function? Explain why or why not.