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Grade 8 Arithmetic Reasoning

A worksheet covering arithmetic reasoning concepts for 8th grade math students, including operations, problem-solving, and number properties.

Grade 8 Math Number SenseArithmetic Reasoning
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / False3 Custom

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.8.EE.B.5CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.8.NS.A.2

Topics

mathgrade 8arithmetic reasoningnumber senseproblem solving
9 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Grade 8 Arithmetic Reasoning

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and choose the best answer or provide a complete solution. Show your work where applicable.

1. A recipe calls for 2.5 cups of flour. If you want to make 1.5 times the recipe, how much flour do you need?

a

3.25 cups

b

3.75 cups

c

4.0 cups

d

4.25 cups

2. Sarah bought a shirt for $24.99 and a pair of pants for $39.50. If she paid with a $100 bill, how much change did she receive?

a

$35.51

b

$45.51

c

$64.49

d

$75.00

3. The product of 7 and 12 is  .

4. If a number is divisible by both 2 and 3, it is also divisible by  .

5. A car travels 360 miles in 6 hours. What is its average speed in miles per hour?

6. Explain the difference between a rational and an irrational number, providing an example of each.

7. All prime numbers are odd.

T

True

F

False

8. The square root of 81 is 9.

T

True

F

False

9. Plot the numbers -3, 0.5, and 2.75 on the number line below.

-4-3-2-101234

10. A store is having a 25% off sale on all items. If a jacket originally costs $80, what is the sale price?

11. A balance scale shows that 3 apples weigh the same as 2 bananas. If 1 banana weighs 150 grams, how much does 1 apple weigh?

Triple Beam Balance