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Sine Ratio Practice

This worksheet provides practice problems for understanding and applying the sine ratio in right-angled triangles for Grade 8 math students.

Grade 8 Math TrigonometrySine Ratio
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Includes

Fill in the Blanks3 Short AnswerMultiple Choice

Standards

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.8.G.B.7

Topics

mathtrigonometrysine ratiograde 8
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Sine Ratio Practice

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Read each question carefully and show all your work. Use the provided right-angled triangles to answer the questions about the sine ratio. Round your answers to two decimal places where necessary.

1. In a right-angled triangle, the sine of an angle is defined as the ratio of the length of the side   to the angle to the length of the  .

2. The formula for the sine ratio is sin(angle) =   /  .

Use the diagram below to identify the opposite side, adjacent side, and hypotenuse relative to angle A.

bacABC

3. Opposite side to angle A:  

4. Hypotenuse:  

For the given right-angled triangle, calculate sin(X).

12513X

5. sin(X) =  

Use the sine ratio to find the length of the missing side 'x' in the triangle below. Round your answer to two decimal places.

x8?30°

6. x =  

7. Which of the following is the correct sine ratio for angle θ?

AdjacentOppositeHypotenuseθ
a

Opposite / Adjacent

b

Adjacent / Hypotenuse

c

Opposite / Hypotenuse

d

Hypotenuse / Opposite

8. If sin(45°) ≈ 0.707, and the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 10 units, what is the approximate length of the side opposite the 45° angle?

a

7.07 units

b

10 units

c

14.14 units

d

5 units