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Grade 8 Cell Anatomy Worksheet

Explore the fundamental structures and functions of animal and plant cells with this comprehensive worksheet for Grade 8 science students.

Grade 8 Science BiologyCell Anatomy
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerMatchingTrue / False

Standards

MS-LS1-2

Topics

cell anatomyanimal cellplant cellorganellessciencebiologygrade 8
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Grade 8 Cell Anatomy

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Refer to the diagrams provided for assistance.

1. Which of the following organelles is responsible for generating most of the cell's supply of ATP, used as a source of chemical energy?

a

Nucleus

b

Mitochondria

c

Ribosome

d

Endoplasmic Reticulum

2. What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

a

To control what enters and leaves the cell

b

To store genetic information

c

To provide structural support and protection

d

To carry out photosynthesis

3. The   is a jelly-like substance that fills the cell and surrounds the organelles.

4. Plant cells have a large central   that stores water, nutrients, and waste products.

5. The   is often called the 'control center' of the cell because it contains the cell's genetic material.

6. Observe the diagram of the animal cell below. Identify two organelles that are present in animal cells but typically absent in plant cells.

Animal Cell Diagram

7. Observe the diagram of the plant cell below. Explain the function of chloroplasts within a plant cell.

Plant Cell Diagram

Match each organelle with its primary function.

8. Ribosomes

 

a. Site of photosynthesis

9. Chloroplasts

 

b. Produces proteins

10. Cell Membrane

 

c. Regulates passage of substances

11. All living organisms are made up of one or more cells.

T

True

F

False

12. Animal cells have chloroplasts, which allow them to perform photosynthesis.

T

True

F

False