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Microorganisms in Our World

An 8th-grade science worksheet exploring different types of microorganisms, their characteristics, and their impact on humans and the environment.

Grade 8 Science BiologyMicroorganisms
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceTrue / FalseFill in the BlanksShort AnswerWord Bank

Standards

MS-LS1-1MS-LS1-2

Topics

microorganismsbacteriavirusesfungiprotistssciencegrade 8
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Microorganisms in Our World

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use complete sentences for short answer questions.

1. Which of the following is NOT a type of microorganism?

a

Bacteria

b

Fungi

c

Plants

d

Viruses

2. Which characteristic is unique to viruses?

a

They are prokaryotic

b

They reproduce only inside host cells

c

They have a nucleus

d

They are multicellular

1. All microorganisms are harmful to humans.

T

True

F

False

2. Fungi include yeasts and molds.

T

True

F

False

1. Microorganisms that cause diseases are called  .

2. The process of converting sugar into alcohol or acids using microorganisms is called  .

1. Describe two ways microorganisms are beneficial to humans or the environment.

2. Explain why handwashing is an effective way to prevent the spread of some microorganisms.

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

pathogens
antibiotics
decomposers
vaccines

3. Some microorganisms act as  , breaking down dead organic matter.

4. Medicines used to kill bacteria are called  .