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Grade 8 Science: Biology Prefixes and Suffixes

This worksheet helps Grade 8 students understand common biological prefixes and suffixes and their meanings.

Grade 8 Science BiologyPrefix Suffix
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Includes

Word BankFill in the BlanksMatchingMultiple ChoiceShort Answer

Standards

MS-LS1-1

Topics

biologyvocabularyprefixessuffixesscience
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Grade 8 Science: Biology Prefixes and Suffixes

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Read each question carefully and provide the best answer. This worksheet will test your knowledge of common biological prefixes and suffixes.

Use the prefixes and suffixes below to complete the definitions.

bio-
-ology
micro-
-scope
photo-
-synthesis
hemi-
-sphere

1. The prefix   means 'life'.

2. The suffix   means 'the study of'.

3. The prefix   refers to something 'small' or 'microscopic'.

4. The suffix   refers to an instrument for 'viewing'.

5. The prefix   means 'light'.

6. The suffix   means 'to make' or 'to put together'.

Match each biological term with its correct definition.

1. Photosynthesis

 

a. The study of living organisms

2. Biology

 

b. Half of a sphere

3. Microscope

 

c. Process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy

4. Hemisphere

 

d. An optical instrument used to view very small objects

1. What does the prefix 'endo-' mean in biology?

a

Outside

b

Within or inside

c

Around

d

Above

2. The suffix '-itis' often indicates:

a

A growth

b

Inflammation

c

A cell

d

A disease

1. Explain how understanding prefixes and suffixes can help you learn new biological terms.