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Grade 8 Science: Word Equations

This worksheet helps Grade 8 students understand and practice writing word equations for chemical reactions, identifying reactants and products.

Grade 8 Science ChemistryWord Equations
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Includes

Fill in the Blanks2 Short AnswerMultiple ChoiceTrue / False

Standards

NGSS.MS-PS1-2NGSS.MS-PS1-5

Topics

ScienceChemistryWord EquationsGrade 8
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Grade 8 Science: Word Equations

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and provide your answers in the space provided. For word equations, identify the reactants and products, and write the balanced word equation.

1. In a chemical reaction, the starting materials are called  , and the new substances formed are called  .

2. The arrow in a word equation means ' ' or ' '.

3. Write the word equation for the reaction where hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas to produce water.

4. Iron metal rusts when it reacts with oxygen in the air to form iron (III) oxide. Write the word equation for this reaction.

5. Which of the following is a reactant in the word equation: Methane + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water?

a

Carbon Dioxide

b

Water

c

Methane

d

Both a and b

6. In the reaction: Sodium + Chlorine → Sodium Chloride, what is the product?

a

Sodium

b

Chlorine

c

Sodium Chloride

d

None of the above

7. Reactants are always written on the right side of the arrow in a word equation.

T

True

F

False

8. The '+' sign in a word equation means 'and'.

T

True

F

False

9. Consider the word equation: Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water. List the reactants and products.

Reactants:  

Products:  

10. When baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) reacts with vinegar (acetic acid), carbon dioxide gas, water, and sodium acetate are produced. Write the word equation for this reaction.