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Exploring Earth's Biomes

This worksheet explores the major biomes of Earth, their characteristics, and the plants and animals that inhabit them.

Grade 8 Science Earth & Space ScienceBiomes
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TextMultiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerMatching

Standards

MS-LS2-1MS-LS2-2

Topics

biomesecologyecosystemssciencegrade 8
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Exploring Earth's Biomes

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Use the provided map to help you answer some questions.

Observe the world biomes map below:

World Biome Map

1. Which biome is characterized by very low temperatures, permafrost, and sparse vegetation, primarily mosses and lichens?

a

Desert

b

Tropical Rainforest

c

Tundra

d

Grassland

2. Which biome receives abundant rainfall year-round and is known for its high biodiversity, often found near the equator?

a

Temperate Deciduous Forest

b

Taiga

c

Desert

d

Tropical Rainforest

3. The primary factor determining the type of biome in a given area is its  .

4. Animals in the desert biome often have adaptations like being   to avoid the hottest parts of the day.

5. Coniferous trees, such as pine and fir, are characteristic vegetation of the   biome.

6. The savanna is a type of grassland biome with scattered trees and distinct wet and dry seasons.

T

True

F

False

7. Deciduous trees shed their leaves annually, which is a common adaptation in the tundra biome.

T

True

F

False

8. Describe two adaptations that plants living in a desert biome might have to survive with limited water.

9. Explain the difference between an aquatic biome and a terrestrial biome, providing an example of each.

Match each biome with its characteristic description.

10. Taiga

 

a. Very dry, hot days and cold nights

11. Desert

 

b. Cold, snowy winters and short, warm summers; evergreen forests

12. Grassland

 

c. Dominated by grasses; moderate rainfall, but not enough for forests