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Grade 8 Science: Weather & Seasons

This worksheet covers key concepts related to weather phenomena, the water cycle, and the causes of Earth's seasons for 8th-grade science students.

Grade 8 Science Earth & Space ScienceWeather & Seasons
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the Blanks2 Short AnswerTrue / FalseWord Bank

Standards

MS-ESS2-4MS-ESS2-5

Topics

weatherseasonswater cycleclimateearth science
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Grade 8 Science: Weather & Seasons

Name:

Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. For multiple-choice questions, circle the letter of the correct answer.

1. What is the primary cause of Earth's seasons?

a

The changing distance between Earth and the Sun.

b

The tilt of Earth's axis as it revolves around the Sun.

c

Variations in the Sun's energy output.

d

The rotation of Earth on its axis.

2. Which of the following is NOT a component of weather?

a

Temperature

b

Humidity

c

Climate

d

Precipitation

3. The continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of Earth is called the  .

4. The process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas is called  .

5. Air pressure is measured using a  .

6. Explain how the tilt of Earth's axis leads to different seasons in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Earth Tilt Seasons

7. Climate refers to the day-to-day atmospheric conditions of a particular location.

T

True

F

False

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

condensation
evaporation
precipitation
transpiration

8. During  , water vapor in the atmosphere cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

9. Water released from plant leaves into the atmosphere is called  .

10. Rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls from the clouds to the Earth's surface is known as  .

11. Label the main processes of the water cycle in the diagram below.

Water Cycle Diagram