Home / Worksheets / Grade 8 / Science / Understanding Gravity

Understanding Gravity

This worksheet explores the fundamental concepts of gravity, including its definition, factors affecting it, and its effects on objects.

Grade 8 Science PhysicsGravity
Use This Worksheet

Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerMatching

Standards

MS-PS2-4

Topics

GravityPhysicsForceMassDistance
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
← More Science worksheets for Grade 8

Understanding Gravity

Name:

Date:

Score:

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all your work for calculations.

1. Which of the following best describes gravity?

a

A force that pushes objects apart.

b

A force that pulls objects towards each other.

c

A form of energy.

d

A property of light.

2. What two factors affect the strength of the gravitational force between two objects?

a

Temperature and color

b

Mass and distance

c

Shape and volume

d

Speed and direction

3. The force of gravity between two objects increases as their   increases.

4. The force of gravity between two objects decreases as the   between them increases.

5. All objects fall at the same rate in a vacuum, regardless of their mass.

T

True

F

False

6. Gravity only exists on Earth.

T

True

F

False

7. Explain the difference between mass and weight.

8. Describe how gravity keeps planets in orbit around the sun.

Match each term on the left with its definition on the right.

9. Gravitational Force

 

a. A measure of the amount of matter in an object.

10. Mass

 

b. The force that pulls objects towards each other.

11. Weight

 

c. The measure of the gravitational force on an object.