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Work and Power in Physics

Explore the fundamental concepts of work and power in physics, including calculations and real-world applications for Grade 8 science.

Grade 8 Science PhysicsWork and Power
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / False

Standards

NGSS.MS-PS3-1NGSS.MS-PS2-1

Topics

WorkPowerPhysicsEnergyGrade 8 Science
6 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Work and Power in Physics

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all your work for calculation problems.

1. Which of the following is the correct unit for work?

a

Watts

b

Joules

c

Newtons

d

Meters

2. Power is defined as:

a

Force multiplied by distance

b

Work done per unit time

c

Mass multiplied by acceleration

d

Energy divided by work

3. Work is done when a force causes an object to move a   in the direction of the force.

4. The formula for calculating work is Work = Force ×  .

5. A machine that does work at a faster rate has more  .

6. A student pushes against a wall with a force of 50 N for 10 seconds. Has the student done any work? Explain your answer.

7. Calculate the work done if a force of 200 N is used to push a box 5 meters.

8. A motor does 1500 Joules of work in 5 seconds. What is the power of the motor?

9. If you carry a heavy backpack across a flat field, you are doing work on the backpack.

T

True

F

False

10. The unit for power is the Joule.

T

True

F

False