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American Government Fundamentals

An 8th-grade worksheet covering the fundamental principles and structure of American government, including branches, powers, and key terms.

Grade 8 Social studies Civics & GovernmentAmerican Government
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseImageMatching

Standards

D2.Civ.2.6-8D2.Civ.3.6-8

Topics

American GovernmentCivicsBranches of GovernmentConstitution
8 sections · Free to use · Printable
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American Government Fundamentals

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. This worksheet will test your knowledge of the American government.

1. Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting the laws?

a

Executive Branch

b

Legislative Branch

c

Judicial Branch

d

Military Branch

2. The President of the United States is the head of which branch of government?

a

Legislative

b

Executive

c

Judicial

d

State

3. The U.S. Congress is part of the   Branch of government.

4. The   Branch has the power to declare war.

5. What is the purpose of checks and balances in the U.S. government?

6. The Supreme Court justices serve for a term of 10 years.

T

True

F

False

7. The Constitution can be amended with a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress and ratification by three-fourths of the states.

T

True

F

False

8. The image above shows a famous landmark in American government. Which branch of government is primarily associated with this building?

US Capitol Building

Match the term with its definition.

9. Bill of Rights

 

a. The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution.

10. Federalism

 

b. A system of government in which power is divided between a national government and state governments.

11. Veto

 

c. The power of the President to reject a bill passed by Congress.