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Lipids: Structure, Function, and Importance

Explore the world of lipids with this Grade 9 science worksheet covering their structure, functions, and biological significance.

Grade 9 Science BiologyLipids
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multiple-choicefill-in-the-blanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerCustom

Standards

HS-LS1-2HS-LS1-6

Topics

lipidsbiologyfatsoilsphospholipidssteroidsmacromolecules
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Lipids: Structure, Function, and Importance

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Date:

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Show all your work for calculations.

1. Which of the following is NOT a primary function of lipids in living organisms?

a

Long-term energy storage

b

Structural component of cell membranes

c

Genetic information storage

d

Insulation and protection

2. A triglyceride is composed of one glycerol molecule and how many fatty acid molecules?

a

One

b

Two

c

Three

d

Four

1. Lipids are a diverse group of organic compounds that are largely   in water.

2. The main type of lipid found in cell membranes is the  , which has a hydrophilic head and two hydrophobic tails.

3. Steroids are a type of lipid characterized by a carbon skeleton consisting of four fused  .

1. Saturated fatty acids contain one or more double bonds between carbon atoms.

T

True

F

False

2. Lipids provide more energy per gram than carbohydrates.

T

True

F

False

1. Briefly explain the difference between saturated and unsaturated fatty acids.

Observe the diagram below, which illustrates a common lipid structure, and answer the question that follows.

Diagram of a chylomicron containing triglycerides, cholesterol, and other lipids

2. Based on the provided image, what type of lipid is prominently featured within the chylomicron, and what is its primary role?