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Introduction to Mass Spectroscopy

This worksheet introduces Grade 9 students to the basics of mass spectroscopy, including its components, principles, and applications in identifying unknown substances.

Grade 9 Science ChemistryMass Spectroscopy
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TextFill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceTrue / FalseShort Answer

Standards

HS-PS1-3

Topics

mass spectroscopychemistrysciencegrade 9
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Introduction to Mass Spectroscopy

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Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Refer to your notes or textbook if needed.

Observe the diagram of a mass spectrometer below:

Block diagram of a mass spectrometer

1. Mass spectroscopy is a technique used to measure the  -to-charge ratio of ions.

2. In a mass spectrometer, samples are first vaporized and then   to form charged particles.

3. The component responsible for separating ions based on their mass-to-charge ratio is the   analyzer.

1. Which of the following is NOT a main component of a mass spectrometer?

a

Ion source

b

Mass analyzer

c

Detector

d

Spectrophotometer

2. What is the primary purpose of the detector in a mass spectrometer?

a

To ionize the sample

b

To separate ions by mass

c

To record the abundance of ions

d

To vaporize the sample

1. Mass spectroscopy can be used to determine the molecular weight of a compound.

T

True

F

False

2. All ions produced in the mass spectrometer have the same charge.

T

True

F

False

1. Briefly explain how a mass spectrometer separates ions of different masses.

2. List two real-world applications of mass spectroscopy.