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Alkane Nomenclature Worksheet

A Grade 9 science worksheet on the IUPAC nomenclature of alkanes, covering basic naming rules, structural formulas, and isomers.

Grade 9 Science ChemistryNomenclature of Alkanes
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Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksShort AnswerTrue / FalseMatching

Standards

HS-PS1-2

Topics

chemistryalkanesnomenclatureorganic chemistrygrade 9
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Alkane Nomenclature Practice

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Read each question carefully and provide the best answer. Remember the rules for IUPAC nomenclature of alkanes.

1. What is the general formula for an alkane?

a

CnH2n

b

CnH2n+2

c

CnH2n-2

d

CnHn

2. Alkanes are hydrocarbons that contain only   bonds.

3. The prefix for an alkane with four carbon atoms is  .

4. The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms in an alkane is called the   chain.

5. Draw the condensed structural formula for pentane.

6. Name the following alkane: CH₃-CH(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₃

7. All alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons.

T

True

F

False

Match the alkane name with its corresponding number of carbon atoms.

8. Propane

 

a. 2

9. Ethane

 

b. 3

10. Butane

 

c. 4