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Hydrocarbon Nomenclature Worksheet

A Grade 9 science worksheet on hydrocarbon nomenclature, covering alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes.

Grade 9 Science ChemistryOrganic ChemistryHydrocarbon Nomenclature
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Includes

Fill in the BlanksMultiple ChoiceShort AnswerMatching

Standards

HS-PS1-2HS-PS1-3

Topics

chemistryorganic chemistryhydrocarbonsnomenclaturealkanesalkenesalkynes
6 sections · Free to use · Printable
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Hydrocarbon Nomenclature Worksheet

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Read each question carefully and provide the best answer. This worksheet will test your knowledge of hydrocarbon nomenclature, including alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes.

1. Hydrocarbons containing only single bonds are called  .

2. The suffix for an alkene is  .

3. A hydrocarbon with the formula C₄H₆ is an  .

4. The prefix 'pent-' indicates a chain of   carbon atoms.

1. Which of the following is the correct name for CH₃CH₂CH₃?

a

Ethane

b

Propane

c

Butane

d

Methane

2. What type of bond is present in an alkyne?

a

Single bond

b

Double bond

c

Triple bond

d

All of the above

1. Draw the condensed structural formula for 2-methylpentane.

2. Explain the difference between an isomer and a different compound.

Match the hydrocarbon type with its general formula.

1. Alkane

 

a. CnH2n

2. Alkene

 

b. CnH2n-2

3. Alkyne

 

c. CnH2n+2