Understanding Gerrymandering
This worksheet introduces students to the concept of gerrymandering, its historical context, methods, and impact on democratic processes.
Includes
Standards
Topics
Understanding Gerrymandering
Name:
Date:
Score:
Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. For multiple-choice questions, circle the letter corresponding to the correct answer. For fill-in-the-blank and short-answer questions, write your responses in the space provided.
1. What is the primary goal of gerrymandering?
To ensure fair representation for all political parties.
To create districts with equal populations.
To manipulate electoral district boundaries for political advantage.
To promote bipartisan cooperation in Congress.
2. The term 'gerrymandering' originated from a political cartoon depicting which U.S. state district?
Virginia
Massachusetts
New York
California
3. The two main techniques used in gerrymandering are and .
4. Gerrymandering often leads to increased political and reduced voter .
5. Packing is a gerrymandering technique where opposing voters are concentrated into a few districts.
True
False
6. The Supreme Court has consistently ruled gerrymandering unconstitutional in all cases.
True
False
7. Briefly explain the concept of 'cracking' in the context of gerrymandering.
8. Describe one negative impact of gerrymandering on the democratic process.
Use the words below to complete the sentences.
9. Every ten years, the U.S. conducts a to determine population changes, which impacts congressional seat allocation.
10. The process of redrawing electoral district boundaries is known as .