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The Legislative Process

Explore the steps and key players involved in the United States legislative process with this comprehensive worksheet for grade 9 civics.

Grade 9 Social studies Civics & GovernmentLegislative Process
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Includes

Multiple ChoiceFill in the BlanksTrue / FalseShort AnswerWord Bank

Standards

D2.Civ.8.9-12D2.Civ.10.9-12

Topics

civicsgovernmentlegislative processCongressbillslaws
7 sections · Free to use · Printable
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The Legislative Process

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Read each question carefully and provide your best answer. Some questions may require critical thinking and knowledge of the U.S. legislative system.

1. Which of the following is the first step in the legislative process?

a

The President signs the bill into law.

b

A bill is introduced in either the House or Senate.

c

The bill is debated on the floor of Congress.

d

The Supreme Court reviews the bill.

2. What is the primary role of a conference committee in the legislative process?

a

To introduce new bills.

b

To reconcile differences between House and Senate versions of a bill.

c

To veto presidential actions.

d

To appoint Supreme Court justices.

US Capitol Building

3. The U.S. Congress is a   legislature, meaning it is divided into two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate.

4. A bill must pass both the House and the Senate in identical form before being sent to the  .

5. If the President rejects a bill, it is called a  .

6. Only members of Congress can introduce a bill.

T

True

F

False

7. A bill can become law even if the President vetoes it, through a process called a veto override.

T

True

F

False

8. Briefly explain the role of committees in the legislative process.

9. Describe what happens to a bill after it is passed by both houses of Congress but before it becomes law.

Use the words below to complete the sentences.

bicameral
veto
President
committee

10. A   is a group of members of Congress who specialize in a particular policy area and review bills.

11. The power of the   to reject a bill passed by Congress is a crucial check and balance.